pISSN 2234-7518
eISSN 2005-372X

Comparison of skeletal measurements between the Dv and NDv and between the three mandibular asymmetry groups

Roll Yaw Translation
Mean ± SD P value
(between the sides)
Mean ± SD P value
(between the sides)
Mean ± SD P value
(between the sides)
Me deviation (mm) 9.28 ± 3.06a - 8.93 ± 3.80a - 6.74 ± 2.13b -
Body length (mm)
Dv 80.69 ± 5.26 0.002** 80.33 ± 5.00 < 0.001*** 80.65 ± 5.13 0.023*
NDv 82.06 ± 5.50 84.87 ± 5.44 82.07 ± 5.16
ΔNDv−Dv 1.37 ± 2.20a - 4.54 ± 2.79b - 1.42 ± 3.25a -
Ramus height (mm)
Dv 65.36 ± 6.32 < 0.001*** 68.86 ± 6.33 < 0.001*** 68.53 ± 7.29 < 0.001***
NDv 73.44 ± 6.35 71.02 ± 5.80 71.41 ± 6.70
ΔNDv−Dv 8.09 ± 3.64a - 2.16 ± 2.95b - 2.88 ± 2.43b -
Ramus inclination (°)
Dv 1.88 ± 2.36a < 0.001*** 2.47 ± 2.20a,b 0.001** 3.45 ± 2.46b < 0.001***
NDv 7.34 ± 2.64a 4.77 ± 2.99b 7.57 ± 3.15a
ΔNDv−Dv 5.46 ± 2.89a - 2.30 ± 3.41b - 4.11 ± 3.73a,b -
MFmid deviation (mm) 7.12 ± 2.70 - 6.91 ± 3.43 - 5.92 ± 2.03 -
Go to MSP (mm)
Dv 50.88 ± 4.64 < 0.001*** 49.35 ± 3.06 < 0.001*** 50.04 ± 3.80 < 0.001***
NDv 43.89 ± 4.11a 46.48 ± 4.23b 43.31 ± 3.60a
ΔNDv−Dv −7.00 ± 5.14a - −2.87 ± 3.67b - −6.73 ± 4.12a -
MHP to FHP (°) 6.18 ± 1.24a - 0.87 ± 1.28b - 1.62 ± 0.94c -
MnMSP to MSP (°) 1.76 ± 1.08a - 8.35 ± 3.41b - 2.06 ± 0.74a -

Dv, deviated side; NDv, nondeviated side; SD, standard deviation; ΔNDv−Dv, difference between the NDv and Dv; Me, menton; MFmid, midpoint of bilateral mental foramen; Go, gonion; MSP, midsagittal plane; MHP, mandibular horizontal plane; FHP, Frankfort horizontal plane; MnMSP, mandibular midsagittal plane; -, not applicable.

Values in the same row with no superscript are not statistically significant, and those with different superscript letters (a,b,c) are significantly different at P < 0.05 according to a one-way analysis of variance with Tukey’s post-hoc test.

Paired t test was performed to compare the Dv and NDv; significant difference at *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, and ***P < 0.001 between the Dv and NDv.

Korean J Orthod 2023;53:402~419 https://doi.org/10.4041/kjod23.106
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