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KJO Korean Journal of Orthodontics

Open Access

pISSN 2234-7518
eISSN 2005-372X

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Original Article

Korean J Orthod 1993; 23(4): 543-564   

First Published Date November 30, -0001, Publication Date December 1, 1993

Copyright © The Korean Association of Orthodontists.

A study on the craniofacial morphology of operated congenital cleft lip & palate

Song-Hee To , Byung-Wha Sohn

Abstract

A cephalometric study was undertaken to reveal significant differences of craniofacial morphology of operated congenital cleft lip and palate subjects and control subjects. The material for this study consisted of 73 subjects with operated congenital cleft lip and palate subjects(53 males, 20 females) and 110 control subjects (7 males, 34 females) ranging from 3 to 14 years old. Each group was divided into four age groups (3-5, 6-8, 9-11, 12-14 year) and analyzed by Coben´s method and Burstone´s method. The following conclusions were obtained ; 1. In Wit´s appraisal, there was no difference the cleft lip and palate subjects and the control subjects. 2. In the eleft lip and palate subjects, they had smaller and more retrusive maxilla than the control subjects in both sexes. 3. In the cleft lip and palate subjects, they had more retrusive mandible than the control subjects in both sexes. 4. In the cleft lip and palate subjects, they had more concave profile than the control subjects.

Keywords: Cleft lip and palate , Cephalometric analysis , Craniofacial morphology

Article

Original Article

Korean J Orthod 1993; 23(4): 543-564   

First Published Date November 30, -0001, Publication Date December 1, 1993

Copyright © The Korean Association of Orthodontists.

A study on the craniofacial morphology of operated congenital cleft lip & palate

Song-Hee To , Byung-Wha Sohn

Abstract

A cephalometric study was undertaken to reveal significant differences of craniofacial morphology of operated congenital cleft lip and palate subjects and control subjects. The material for this study consisted of 73 subjects with operated congenital cleft lip and palate subjects(53 males, 20 females) and 110 control subjects (7 males, 34 females) ranging from 3 to 14 years old. Each group was divided into four age groups (3-5, 6-8, 9-11, 12-14 year) and analyzed by Coben´s method and Burstone´s method. The following conclusions were obtained ; 1. In Wit´s appraisal, there was no difference the cleft lip and palate subjects and the control subjects. 2. In the eleft lip and palate subjects, they had smaller and more retrusive maxilla than the control subjects in both sexes. 3. In the cleft lip and palate subjects, they had more retrusive mandible than the control subjects in both sexes. 4. In the cleft lip and palate subjects, they had more concave profile than the control subjects.

Keywords: Cleft lip and palate , Cephalometric analysis , Craniofacial morphology